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Online Pentagon Area Calculator

Just enter the pentagon's side below and click Calculate Area. Use a dot or comma as the decimal separator.

Regular Pentagon Area Calculator

A = (L² × √(25 + 10√5)) ÷ 4
Side (L):

Answer:

How to use the calculator

  1. Enter the Side length of the regular pentagon.
  2. Select the unit of measurement.
  3. Click Calculate Area to see the result.

Regular Pentagon Area Formula

The area of a regular pentagon is calculated from side L:

A = (L² × √(25 + 10√5)) ÷ 4 ≈ 1.720 × L²

A regular pentagon has 5 equal sides and interior angles of 108°. It can be divided into 5 isosceles triangles of equal area, whose calculation leads to the expression with radicals above.

Practical Examples

Side (L) Area (A ≈ 1.720 × L²)
1 m 1.720 m²
6 cm 61.937 cm²
10 m 172.048 m²
4 mm 27.528 mm²
2.5 cm 10.753 cm²

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the formula for the area of a regular pentagon?

The area is A = (L² × √(25 + 10√5)) / 4 ≈ 1.720 × L². For example, side 6 cm: A ≈ 1.720 × 36 ≈ 61.94 cm².

What is the apothem of a regular pentagon?

The apothem is the distance from the centre to the midpoint of a side: a = L / (2 × tan(36°)) ≈ 0.688 × L. The area can also be written as A = (5 × L × a) / 2.

Why does the formula contain √(25 + 10√5)?

This expression comes from the exact calculation using trigonometry. The apothem involves tan(36°) = √(5 − 2√5), and simplifying the total area of the 5 interior triangles leads to the radical √(25 + 10√5).

Can I use a comma instead of a decimal point?

Yes. This calculator accepts both a comma and a period as the decimal separator.

See also…

  • Hexagon Area Calculator
  • Regular Polygon Area Calculator
  • Triangle Area Calculator
  • Square Area Calculator
Jean Carlos Novaes

About Jean Carlos Novaes

I hold a degree in Computer Science from the Federal University of Bahia (2017), editor and founder of this website.

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